It is important to understand that solar power energy and electricity are not opposites of each other. In fact, solar cells channel the sun’s energy to create electricity. The stark distinction is rooted in the sources of energy that produce electricity. While solar power energy is relatively eco-friendly, its generation leaves no emissions that enable climate change, while conventional energy sources like coal and natural gas release greenhouse gases into the environment during the process of energy generation.
In the year 2022, the sun's radiant energy made a significant 15% contribution to India's total energy production. However, conventional energy sources still hold sway, accounting for more than 70% of the energy mix. In this pivotal era, where the demand for sustainable energy solutions is paramount, the discourse surrounding solar power energy versus conventional electricity takes centre stage.
Today, as climate change casts a long shadow on the future of civilization and fossil fuel reserves dwindle, the choices we make regarding these energy paths hold the power to shape not only our environmental legacy but also our economic fortunes. Whether you're a homeowner contemplating the leap to solar power energy or just curious about the energy that drives your daily life, our purpose is to shed light on the unique differences between conventional and solar energies. With this knowledge, you can make an informed choice, potentially transforming your ways of living and saving. Moreover, you get to contribute to creating a cleaner and greener world while making massive savings!
Before we understand the differences between the two types of solar energy sources for electricity, let us understand them separately:
Conventional Electricity
- Generation: Conventional electricity, the kind most people use from power outlets, comes from burning fossil fuels (coal, natural gas, or oil), nuclear reactions, or the energy of flowing water (hydropower).
- Environmental Impact: Making conventional electricity has some problems:
- It releases gases like carbon dioxide that harm the environment by causing climate change.
- It creates pollutants that contribute to smog and health problems.
- Fossil fuels are running out, and mining them can harm nature.
Solar Power Energy
- Generation: Solar power energy is generated directly from sunlight using panels on your roof. The solar panels are embedded with cells that turn sunlight into electricity. Down the road, an inverter changes the electricity from the panels into the kind your home uses.
- Clean and Renewable: The various advantages of solar power energy include:
- It doesn't release harmful gases or pollutants, so it's kind to the environment.
- The sun isn't going away, so solar power will always be around.
- Using solar power helps reduce pollution and fight climate change.
The Cost Difference between Solar-Powered and Conventional Electricity
The solar revolution is reshaping the electricity generation landscape in India. At the beginning of 2023, the levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) for solar power was at an astonishing ₹2.8 per kilowatt-hour (kWh). What's truly surprising is that this number now takes the lead, outshining the LCOE for coal-fired power, which lingers at ₹3.2 per kWh.
However, the journey to solar power adoption cannot be undertaken with initial investments. The cost of solar panels, inverters, and associated equipment can pose a hurdle for potential solar converts. These upfront expenses might give pause to those considering the switch to solar energy.
Here is a breakdown of the typical costs associated with solar power and conventional source electricity in India:
Solar energy power
- Upfront costs: ₹7-8 per watt
- Running costs: Very low (primarily maintenance costs)
Conventional source electricity
- Upfront costs: None
- Running costs: ₹3-4 per kWh
Indeed, the initial investment required for solar power does tend to outweigh that of conventional electricity sources. However, even though the upfront expenses are higher, the ongoing operational costs of solar power are substantially lower. This exciting implication indicates that over the long haul, your energy bills could see dramatic savings.
The Bottom Line
Solar power energy and conventional electricity represent two divergent paths toward electricity generation. Solar power harnesses clean, renewable energy from the sun, emitting no harmful emissions or pollutants. In contrast, conventional electricity relies on fossil fuels and nuclear reactions, contributing to climate change and air pollution.
Switching to solar not only offers long-term savings but also contributes to a cleaner environment. In 2023, the cost of solar power energy in India is assumed to decrease even further, with lithium becoming cheaper and more easily accessible. While there are upfront costs with solar, they are offset by lower running expenses and significant bill savings. Choosing solar isn't just about utility; it's a step toward a sustainable, eco-friendly future. As we address climate change and dwindling resources, our energy choices shape our environment and financial well-being.
Today, Waaree is at the forefront of India's solar energy revolution, providing top-notch solar panels and solutions. With Waaree, you can switch to solar and save money on your energy bills, reduce your carbon footprint, and contribute to a cleaner environment.
Waaree offers a wide range of solar panels to choose from, so you can find the perfect solution for your needs. Moreover, with Waaree's expert installation services, you can be sure that your solar system will be installed correctly and efficiently.
Contact Waaree today to learn more about their solar panels and solutions. Together, we can create a greener, brighter future for India.